Respiratory Quiz

1. How many mls of water are lost / hour by breathing?

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  • 20 mls – WHEN AT REST
  • 80 mls – WHEN RUNNING

2. What is the average time a person can hold their breath?

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  • 22s and 2mins22s for most people
  • 22mins is the longest free dive in the Guinness book of records

3. In a stillborn baby do the lungs float?

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  • No – because the baby has not had a chance to “take a breath”
    The lung float test is 98% accurate
    Normally, lungs float in autopsy the only organs to do so


4. Approximately how many viruses can cause the common cold?

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  • At the moment – 200 from 3 main classes: the human coronovirus, rhinoviruses & the respiratory syncitial virus


5. Some capillaries are slightly smaller than RBCs, which is important in the pathology of which disease?

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  • sickle cell anaemia, malaria and thalassaemia
    All these diseases have a change in the deformability of the rbc cell membrane as part of their pathology

6. How many litres of air does an average person breathe in/24hrs?

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  • 11,0000 – the average rate of breathing at rest is between 10-20x /minute, about 26,000x/day

7. A lung measures approximately…?

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  • X = 25-35 cm
  • y = 10-15 cm
  • Z = 0.8-1.2 kg
  • The R lung is heavier than the L lung

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